Tuesday, 3 November 2015

INTRODUCING YOURSELF IN KOREAN





So you’re meeting some person for the first time, probably Korean, how you introduce yourself? How do you tell him where you come from? Let’s look at the sample session below.
Hello

Annyeonghaseyo
안녕하세요

My name is James.
Jae ireumeun James ipnida.
이름은 제임스 입니다.

I am from America.
Jeonun Miguk eseo wasseupnida.
저는 미국에서 왔습니다

Pleased to see (meet) you.
Bangapsumnida
반갑습니다.

What we have above is an example of an American, introducing himself. When you want to State your name, you can either say:
Jae ireumeun (Your name) ipnida.
이름은 (……..) 입니다.
Or
(Your name)  ipnida.
(………)  입니다.
The first means “my name is …”, while the second is simply “I am …”, followed by your name.
(Jae) is the first person pronoun corresponding to the English’s  “my”.
이름은 (Ireumeun) means name.
입니다 (ipnida)  is a formal way of saying ‘is’/’am’.

Now when you want to State where you come from,

I am from America.
Jeoneun Miguk eseo wasseupnida.
저는 미국에서 왔습니다
저는 (Jeonun) is the humble singular first person pronoun that corresponds to English’s “I”.
미국 (Miguk)  means America in Korean.
에서 (Eseo) is a location particle that corresponds to ‘at’/’from’
왔습니다 (wasseupnida) has to be broken down in order to be understood fairly. Sentence structure and grammatical constructions involving this phrase would be discussed in later lessons, I’ll just try to make it simple for now. For now all we need to understand it is made up of the English word come and a conjugation. Because of Korea’s sentence structure it might sound confusing, so let us look at a literal meaning.

Jeoneun Miguk eseo wasseupnida.

저는 미국에서 왔습니다

I American from came

Looks pretty skewed, right?? It’s alright; you’ll all get to understand this sentence structure later on. Let’s just concentrate on introducing ourselves in Korean.

VOCABULARY FOR THE LESSON
VOCABULARY
ROMANIZATION
MEANING
안녕하세요

Annyeonghaseyo
Hello/Hi
Jae
My
이름은
ireumeun
Name
저는
Jeonun
I
미국
Miguk
America/USA
에서
Eseo
At/from (location particle)
반갑습니다.
Bangapseunmida
Pleased to meet you
?
Mwŏ?
"what?"
Wi
Above
?
wae ?
"why?"
Pae
"boat"
우유
u-yu
"milk"
!
Ya
"hey"


TEST
Practice introducing yourself with the following words, all of which are names of countries.
1. 멕시코 (Mexico)
2. 스페인 (Spain)
3. 이탈리아 (Italy)
4. 케냐 (Kenya)
5. Nigeria
For the 5th, I need the Hangeul transcription, used in a sentence. Hint: its written just the way it sounds.
Read more...

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